What is what to do when tretinoin dry out skin?

When tretinoin dries out the skin, several strategies can help manage this common side effect:

• Reduce Frequency: Start by decreasing how often you apply tretinoin. If you're using it nightly, try every other night, or even every third night. See how your skin responds.

• Moisturize Diligently: Apply a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer multiple times a day. Look for ingredients like hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and glycerin to help hydrate and repair the skin barrier. Apply moisturizer immediately after washing your face.

• "Sandwich" Method: Apply moisturizer before and after tretinoin application. This creates a barrier that lessens the direct impact of the tretinoin on the skin.

• Use a Gentle Cleanser: Avoid harsh soaps or cleansers that strip the skin of its natural oils. Opt for a mild, hydrating cleanser.

• Avoid Exfoliation: Refrain from using other exfoliating products (like scrubs, AHAs/BHAs) while using tretinoin, as this can further irritate and dry out the skin.

• Sun Protection is Key: Tretinoin makes your skin more sensitive to the sun. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher every day, even on cloudy days.

• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated from the inside out.

• Consider a Thicker Moisturizer at Night: Using an occlusive moisturizer (like a balm or ointment) at night can help lock in moisture and protect the skin while you sleep. Examples include products containing petrolatum or shea butter.

• Consult Your Dermatologist: If dryness is severe or persistent, consult your dermatologist. They may recommend a different strength of tretinoin or alternative treatments. They can also assess if you have developed dermatitis from the tretinoin.